The Bay of Islands is also one of New Zealand’s most historically significant areas, most notably for the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 between the Maori chiefs and the British. The Treaty House at Waitangi National Reserve acts as a museum and visitor centre recording these important events in New Zealand history. The reserve also houses the Whare Runanga, a Maori meeting house and the 100ft long war canoe or waka.
Many visitors are drawn to the picturesque bay for the offshore activities and indeed taking to the water is the best way to appreciate the scenery. The small town of Paihia is a favourite place to stay, being centrally located, within a short distance of Waitangi Reserve and the base for many more excursions, including the popular Cape Brett ‘hole in the rock’ cruise.
The charming town of Russell is a short ferry ride from Paihia. It is smaller than its neighbour across the bay and as such more peaceful, with many historic buildings, good restaurants and interesting shops.
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